There is no doubt that winter is the time of year that requires the most care and preparation for all drivers if they are to stay safe and avoid a breakdown. Breakdowns are far more frequent during the winter months as road conditions can be really challenging, particularly when the snow and ice strike. This article will offer a few tips to make your journeys safer this winter.
Before you leave:
-Allow at least 10 minutes extra to give you time to prepare
-Don’t drive off like a tank commander, having cleared just a tiny hole in the middle of the windscreen. Make sure you clear all the windows with de-icer and a scraper
-Plan your route so that you can stick to major roads, which are more likely to have been gritted and thus you will be less likely to run into problems
-A cigarette lighter can be more useful to warm a key or frozen lock than breathing on it, which will cause condensation that in turn will soon re-freeze
-Aim to get there alive rather than on time. When weather conditions are bad allow extra time for your journeys and prepare for the inevitable. Do not hurry anywhere; you are far more likely to have an accident if you’re in a hurry. This is true regardless of weather conditions.
When driving in the snow and ice:
-Wear comfortable, dry shoes for driving. Anything that might slip on the pedals could be a potential hazard
-Pull away in second gear, easing your foot off the clutch slowly so as to avoid any wheel spin.
-If you have to use the brakes then apply them gently. If the car begins to skid then release the brakes and de-clutch.
-When driving uphill try to avoid having to stop part way up by waiting until it is clear of other cars, or by leaving plenty of room between you and the car in front. Maintain a constant speed and choose the most suitable gear in advance to avoid having to make any changes when you’re on the hill.
-When driving downhill reduce your speed before you reach the incline, and use a low gear to brake the car if possible to avoid having to use the brakes. Again try to leave as much room as possible between you and any car in front.
-If you get stuck, straighten the steering and clear the snow from the wheels. Using an old sack or rug underneath the tyres can provide the necessary grip to get moving again. Once moving try not to stop until you have reached firmer ground.
